The interim government`s recent actions in Bangladesh have endangered citizens` fundamental freedoms, according to a new report by Human Rights Watch (HRW), released on May 21.
The rights organization claims that instead of reforming the judiciary, the authorities have opted to suppress supporters of the former ruling party, the Awami League.
The report highlights that on May 12, the government imposed bans on Awami League’s rallies, meetings, publications, and online campaigns using the Anti-Terrorism Act.
HRW warned that such steps mirror the previous government’s authoritarian tactics and signal a continuation of repressive policies under the interim regime.
On the issue of enforced disappearances, the report notes that there was a lack of accountability during the former government`s tenure.
Draft legislation aimed at addressing disappearances fails to meet international standards.
Meenakshi Ganguly, HRW’s Deputy Director for Asia, stated that the draft law does not provide a sufficient framework to deliver justice for victims of enforced disappearances and their families.
HRW also expressed disappointment with the interim government`s treatment of the Awami League.
It criticized the decision to maintain bans on the party`s activities until judicial proceedings against its leaders are concluded—proceedings that could take years.
The organization views this as a de facto ban on a major political party.
The report underscores that the Awami League has been active since before Bangladesh’s independence and holds a vast support base.
The interim government`s actions, including canceling the party’s registration, effectively suppress the political expression of millions of citizens.
While HRW supports the prosecution of individuals involved in abuses during the Awami League’s rule, it strongly opposes banning the party.
The organization emphasizes that banning political parties is a violation of fundamental freedoms and reflects the continuation of authoritarian practices.
