After JNU, BBC documentary showdown in Delhi; more students detained

More than a dozen students, including members of a left-wing group, were detained by the police and classes were suspended at Delhi‍‍`s prestigious Jamia Millia Islamia university on Wednesday over a plan to screen the controversial BBC documentary on Prime Minister Narendra Modi this evening, NDTV reports.

Student activists, waving banners and raising slogans against the crackdown, were seen being hauled away by the police.

Police in blue riot gear and vans with tear-gas cannons reached the gates of the college in southeast Delhi.

Only students appearing for examinations were being allowed in and others turned away. In an order issued on Tuesday, authorities at Jamia had said they will not allow any unauthorised gatherings on campus after the Students Federation of India (SFI), the student wing of the Communist Party of India (Marxist), announced the screening on Facebook.

The documentary, based on Prime Minister Narendra Modi‍‍`s tenure as Chief Minister of Gujarat during the 2002 riots, has kicked up a storm with the government clamping down on the film and asking social media companies to take down links to it. The opposition has slammed the move as blatant censorship.

A similar screening organised by some students at the Jawaharlal Nehru University last evening ran into trouble, with both internet and electricity turned off in the students‍‍` union office. A crowd of hundreds instead huddled together outside in the dark to watch the documentary on phone screens or their laptops, and the evening ended with a protest march. The JNU authorities had warned of disciplinary action if the documentary was screened, saying the move might disturb peace and harmony on campus.

"The students were not doing anything illegal. The documentary has not been formally banned. Dissenting against the government is a right enshrined in the constitution. If these basic qualities of a democracy are being denied in places of higher learning where we are supposed to teach students to question, be critical, to dissent, then it is showing a very dangerous trend in what is supposed to be the biggest democracy in the world," Varkey Parakkal, a leader of the SFI, said.

In a statement, Jamia Millia Islamia said, "No meeting/gathering of students or screening of any film shall be allowed in the campus without the permission of the competent authority, failing which strict disciplinary action shall be taken against the organisers. The university is taking all possible measures to prevent people/organisations having vested interest to destroy the peaceful academic atmosphere of the university."

PM Modi‍‍`s government has labelled the two-part documentary series ‍‍`India: The Modi Question‍‍` as a "propaganda piece". He has been cleared of any wrongdoing by investigations into the Gujarat riots. Last year, the Supreme Court rejected an appeal against his exoneration in one of the cases linked to the killings.

Over 1,000 people were killed in the three-day violence in Gujarat in 2002 and the state police faced grave charges of not doing enough to stop the riots that began after a train coach carrying pilgrims was burnt in Godhra, killing 59 people.